“The
Outsiders” - An
Exploration: A Curriculum Plan and Teaching Guide
Introduction
This
curriculum plan will consist of four basic
parts/activities. The first part will consist of exploring the
background of
the “Outsiders” Students will explore the time,
setting,
and morals of the
characters in the book. The second part will be a group guided
discussion of
“The Outsiders”. During this discussion, students
will
relate the novel to
modern and current teen issues. The third part will be a character
analysis
where students will explore the motivations and traits of each
character. The
final part will be the assessment and it will involve a Greasers vs Soc
relay
race. It will also have an activity called “Repairing the
Outsiders” where
student will create a camp brochure as a group.
Curriculum
Standard(s)
ELA7R1
The
student
demonstrates
comprehension and shows evidence of a
warranted
and responsible explanation of a variety of literary and informational
texts.
For
literary texts, the student identifies the characteristics of various
genres
and
produces
evidence of reading that:
author’s
purpose in an expository text.
b.
Interprets a character’s traits, emotions, or motivations and
gives supporting
evidence
from a text. .
c.
Analyzes recurring and similar themes across a variety of selections,
distinguishing
theme
from topic.
d.
Identifies events that advance the plot and determines how each event
explains
past
or present action(s) or foreshadows future action(s).
e.
Identifies and analyzes how an author’s use of words creates
tone
and mood,
giving
supporting evidence from text.
Aim/Purpose
Statement
This
curriculum web is designed to promote middle school students’
understanding of:
1)
Characteristics
of various genres in reading
2)
Interpreting
character traits, emotions and motivations
3)
Analyzing
recurring themes across a variety of selections]
4)
Identifying
events that advance the plot of a story
5)
Analyze
author’s tone and mood
Rationale
Young
people ages 11-14 are learning to differentiate
themselves from the crowd and make decisions about their values,
prejudices and
the attitudes they will develop as they move into adulthood.
By studying
“The
Outsiders” and exploring the various web
based resources containing
observations about other teenagers
and then
participating discussions, exploring background, tone and mood,
character
analysis and creating a brochure, they will come to a better
understanding of
themselves and how to relate to peers who are seen as different from
them. This
curriculum web can also be expanded to include an individual web page
for each
student.
General
Educational Goals
The
activities in this web are designed specifically for middle school
students
(grades six to eight). It could also be used for younger, motivated
students or
for older students who are still in the process of developing the
skills
applied in the web page. Teachers of specific groups of students may
want to
enhance the curriculum by including activities that relate to issues
that their
particular students face. Students who have not had much experience
browsing
the web or creating brochures using a template may have some difficulty
completing the activities in this curriculum web without additional
preparation
and/or assistance.
Subject
Matter
Description
This
curriculum is centered on subject matter and Georgia standards relevant
to the
relationships between two different social groups, the Socs and the
Greasers.
Topics
covered in the book:
·
Prejudice
·
Death
and dying
·
Friendship/family
·
Loyalty
·
Running
away
·
Gangs
and violence
·
Child
abuse/ abandonment
·
Facing
hardships
·
Rich
vs poor
Concepts
and
skills:
·
Character
analysis
·
Author’s
purpose
·
Tone
and mood
·
Foreshadowing
·
Plot
development
·
Recurring
themes
Learner
Description
The
activities in this web are designed for middle school
students (ages 11-14), who are in grades 6-8. They are designed for
both males
and females from a wide variety of social and cultural backgrounds.
Ethnicity
is irrelevant, and special needs students who use this web may need
additional
support and guidance in some of the activities. It is designed for all
learning
styles, and can be modified to fit skill levels from the struggling
student to
the gifted student. It is not designed to fit any particular student
with prior
experience. In order to increase motivation, teachers may want to
enhance the
curriculum by including activities related to issues importance of
their
particular students. For example, an audience consisting of Native
American or
Mexican American students might emphasize issues having to do with
their
particular cultural heritage.
Prerequisites
Before
using “The Outsiders”- An Exploration curriculum
web, the
students should be
able to:
·
Read
on at least a fifth grade level
·
Be
able to work cooperatively in teams to achieve a desired
goal (Students who do not have prior experience with cooperative
learning may
need additional
supervision or
preparation)
·
Be
able to use a web browser and search engines
·
Be
fairly comfortable learning and using software
applications such as a brochure template.
Learning
Objectives
Upon
completing this curriculum web,
students will be able to:
·
Demonstrate
confidence in using computer technology and the resources of the
Internet
·
Engage
in meaningful
discussion with other group members
·
Identify
character
traits
·
Understand
mood,
tone and theme
·
Understand
authors
purpose
·
Understand
and
identify recurring themes in a novel
·
Understand
plot
development
·
Understand
and
identify foreshadowing
Materials
Instructional
Plan
The
separate lessons in this curriculum web are designed to be used in
sequence,
and may spread out over a series of days and even weeks.
In order to prepare, the
classroom should be
equipped with a novel set of “The Outsiders”.
There should be an adequate
supply of computers with internet
access.
Students will be divided into groups of three or four.
There will be a teacher led
discussion on
issues of division of labor within each team. If wanted, each group
member
could have their own assignment. The
teacher can be available to answer specific questions or provide
further
suggestions geared to each learner’s level and progress
through
the material.
The
activities will include:
1)
Video
Response-
Students will access video segments (via the curriculum web) from the
movie of
“The Outsiders” and respond individually (see
worksheet on
“Exploring the
Outsiders” curriculum web) concerning background elements of
the
novel: setting,
time, place, and general plot. This will be followed up by an open
discussion with
students sharing their responses.
Resources:
http://www.brighthub.com/education/k-12/articles/25491.aspx
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-EoZAgsSt18
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FlF8nJYrHWE&feature=fvw
Allotted
time: 3 one hour class
sessions
2)
Web
worksheet-
Students will form in groups of two or three and complete an online web
form
answering questions about tone, mood, themes, conflicts, climax, and
resolution(s).
Forms will be submitted
online and a teacher led discussion of best responses will follow.
Resources:
http://www.brighthub.com/education/k-12/articles/23842.aspx
Allotted
time: 2 one hour class
sessions
3)
Character
analysis
and role play.
Student instructions for
this activity will be found on the “Exploring the
Outsiders” curriculum web.
Students will assume the role of either a Soc or a Greaser. Situations
are
given to provide guidance on this role play activity.
The teacher will assume the
role of moderator
and offer suggestions to keep the dialogue flowing.
4)
Extension
activities- See the final link: “Repairing the Outsiders
Webquest” on the “Exploring
the Outsiders” curriculum web. In
this
activity students will be given instructions about creating a brochure
for a
camp that is designed to repair the riffs between the two groups of
teens- the
Socs and the Greasers. Students will work in multiple groups with a
combination
of Socs and Greasers participating in each group of no more than four.
http://stu.westga.edu/~cbailey4/curriculum_web/webquest2.html
Allotted
time: 3 one hour class sessions
Background
Worksheet:
Questions
to be
answered individually and graded for accuracy:
2.
Why
was
Darry upset with Ponyboy for being jumped
by the Socs?
3.
Discuss
the major differences between the Socs and
the Greaser.
4.
Why
is
it so important for Sodapop and Ponyboy to
stay out of trouble with the police?
5.
What
does Sodapop tell Ponyboy about the reason
that Darry yells at him so much?
6.
Do
you
agree or disagree with Sodapop’s reasoning, and
why or why not?
Guided
Discussion Questions:
The
following
questions will be responded to by the students in groups of two or
three. The
answers will be submitted using a web form on the curriculum web.
Assessment
will be made by observed active participation, and by submission and
completion
of the questions.
1.
In
the
60's in Tulsa there were Greasers and Socs.
Does your school have similar social groups? What are they called today
and how
are they similar? How are they different?
2.
Cherry
loved Bob and helped Ponyboy's group. What
do you think of her? Why? Would you do the same thing? Why?
3.
Darry
was raising Ponyboy and Sodapop because their
parents were dead. Do you think this is right?
4.
Would
the boys have been better off in foster care?
Why?
5.
Sodapop
has quit school. What does this mean for
his future? Why do you think he did it?
6.
Should
Johnny be punished for Bob's death when it
was in self-defense? Why?
7.
Were
Johnny, Ponyboy and Dallas heroes of the fire
incident even though the fire was probably started by one of their
cigarettes?
Why?
8. Do you think Ponyboy will be okay in the end? Why? What do you think his future will hold?
Role Play Rubric:
http://stu.westga.edu/~cbailey4/curriculum_web/roleplay_rubric.pdf
WebQuest Rubric:
http://stu.westga.edu/~cbailey4/curriculum_web/brochure_rubric.pdf
Evaluation Plan
My
curriculum will be evaluated in
several different ways.
1)
Prior
to using it with my students, I will present it to my
co-workers within my data team for an outside review. I will seek
feedback and
advice from them on ways to improve or what to change in order for it
to be of
best use to the students.
2)
For
a
formative assessment, I will ask students who use it to
give me feedback on ways to make it better and more engaging for them.
I will
find out what they liked best and what they think I should change. What
part
did they enjoy the most/ like the least? I will use the feedback to
make
modifications on the curriculum web.
4)
I
will
use http://cynthiasays.com
to
evaluate my website for
accessibility for students with disabilities.
Contact
Information
Bibliography